Histoire du Soldat (The Soldier's
Tale)
is an hour-long musical-drama
for violin, bass, clarinet, bassoon, trumpet,
trombone and percussion written in 1917
by the great Russian composer Igor Stravinsky
(1882-1971).
It came about through necessity in 1917
as the first world war that had ravaged much of Western
Europe was raging still. Stravinsky and
the poet/novelist Charles Ferdinand Ramuz
were both isolated in the neutral
country of Switzerland, cut off from their
publishers,
severed from their public, and deprived of
royalties. Thus necessity seems to have stimulated the
production of a great masterpiece.
Ramuz' tale reaffirms the notion that
if you sell your immortal soul to the
Devil, you will, inevitably get a bad
deal. This familiar thought, which goes
back to the l6th-century Book
of Faust, is given flesh in The Soldier's
Tale by a modest Russian folk story, drawn
by Ramuz from the vast collection made
by Alexander Afanasiev some sixty years
before. As adapted by Ramuz and Stravinsky,
this makes a two-part dramatic structure,
each of three scenes.
Since this work form the basis for CutTime
Players' instrumentation, they are most excited
to perform this work. The Soldier's
Tale, its story, 3 main characters, and
Joe's many moods during the hour-long
drama are reflected in Stravinsky's powerful,
jazzy, and unique musical language. With
the brilliant scoring of pairs
of strings, woodwinds, and brass with
a single percussionist, Stravinsky
claimed this was a version of a jazz band,
which it is said he had never actually
heard.
Most unfortunately,
the work is rarely performed owing to
its length and great challenges. And while the work
is most often performed WITH the benefit
of a conductor, CutTime Players has only
performed WITHOUT one, achieving
the intimacy of chamber music. The brilliant
English version of the text by Michael Flanders and
Kitty Black flows along in charming rhyming
couplets and can be performed by a single
Narrator or three actors. Dance also accompanied
the premiere but is almost never
included anymore.
The very demanding violin part is performed
by our remarkable DSO Principal 2nd Violinist
Geoffrey Applegate.
And three veteran actors play out this
drama semi-staged between the musicians
and the audience: